API 6D vs API 608 Ball Valve

API 6D and API 608 are both widely used standards for ball valves, but they are designed for different applications.

Feature

API 6D Ball Valve

API 608 Ball Valve

Standard

    Pipeline and Piping Valves

          Metal Ball Valves

Main Application  

  Oil & gas pipelines, terminals, pipeline stations

  Refineries, chemical plants, power and industrial     piping

Typical Service

Pipeline isolation and transmission

      Process piping and equipment isolation

Bore

Usually full bore; suitable for pigging when       specified

     Full or reduced bore

End Connections

Flanged, butt-weld, etc.

     Flanged, threaded, welded

Testing

API 6D-specific testing requirements

     Typically tested in accordance with API 598

DBB / DIB

Pipeline isolation requirements are specifically addressed

      Not the primary focus

Actuation

Manual, gearbox or actuated

      Manual, gearbox, pneumatic or electric

Typical Application

            Pipeline systems

       Process plants and industrial piping

Key Difference

API 6D is primarily intended for pipeline and transmission systems, where full-bore passage, pigging, isolation and pipeline-specific requirements can be important.

API 608 is primarily intended for metal ball valves used in process and industrial piping systems.

Which One Should You Choose?

Pipeline / transmission system → API 6D

Process plant / industrial piping → API 608

An API 608 valve should not automatically be substituted for an API 6D valve when a project specification specifically requires API 6D compliance.